INVAR (36) (1.3912)

Extremely low thermal expansion at room temperatures realizing dimensional stability for all kinds of applications.

Invar, a magnificent alloy discovered in 1896, is the oldest of all nickel and cobalt based alloys. Main property is the extremely low thermal expansion at room temperatures realizing dimensional stability for all kinds of applications. PHYNICX has developed a low carbon enhanced grade of INVAR (SUPERIOR) with even lower CTE than in general. PHYNICX INVAR is melted generally under vacuum.

The chemical composition of this alloy is:

INVAR (36) (1.3912)

Nickel (Ni): 36%
Cobalt (Co): ≤ 0,5%
Iron (Fe): Balance

The expansion coefficients are:

INVAR (36) (1.3912)

20-100°C [x10-6/K]1,5
20-200°C [x10-6/K]2,6



Typical functions in technologies

  • Construction (LNG carriers)
  • Bimetals
  • Thermally stable precision parts
  • Spacers
  • Frames
  • Malls (composite manufacturing)
  • Chambers or positioning frames

Typical industries that apply this material in their technology

  • Laser technology
  • Semiconductor
  • Aerospace
  • Medical
  • Cryogenics
  • Military
  • Optical
  • Packaging
  • Electronics
  • Automotive

Available delivery forms